The Origin:
The Renaissance was born in Italy because the ancient Greeks and Romans wanted to restore their glory. The word Renaissance means "rebirth" and wasn't used until the early 1800's. This time was a time of advancements in learning and art throughout Europe.
Italian Renaissance:
Though the Middle Ages had a prominent amount of art and philosophy, it varied from that produced during the Italian renaissance because people were encouraged to enjoy their lives and focus more on the talents and achievements that one has. Because of these focusses, many new artistic techniques and styles were produced. People that were educated during this time period were expected to encourage and appreciate the art that was being produced.